Categories
Design for Animation, Narrative Stuctures & Film Language

Un chien andalou(An Andalusian Do)

Categorisation: 

A masterpiece of the surrealist cinema that emerged from the French avant-garde movement. The story told in the film is a love story of a break-up caused by a lack of synchronization between the awakening of male and female sexuality. From a civilised point of view, it is a development of social attitudes towards sexuality, moving from sexual repression to a confrontation with sexuality. The tone of the whole film is rather depressing and dull.

Form and Function

There is no specific plot, only a set of illogical shots and a dissonant joining of strange and grotesque images: a man trying to embrace the woman he desires, but tripping over a long rope tied to a pumpkin; a dead donkey piled bloody on a piano; the director’s use of the cinematic form for unexplained absurdity and his fascination with poetic new metaphorical techniques. Brutal imagery and shocking visual effects, such as a sharp razor cutting open a human eye, a human head hanging under a giant clock, etc., are used to convey the painful emotions of despair and anarchic rebellion.

Process:  

In the film’s narrative approach throughout, the director breaks away from the traditional linear classical narrative telling and adopts a hybrid, fractured narrative style, conveying an absurd and bizarre ideological character for the audience through a dreamy, fragmented and unique cinematic narrative vision.

Formal Elements; 

The depth of the space and the cross-cutting between the outdoor and indoor areas allow the viewer to follow an underlying axis of consciousness from the seemingly illogical leaps into the surreal. The “light” has already been mentioned, and the dreamlike quality of the film can be seen in the contrast between the style of lighting in the opening credits and later sections. The lighting of the film is fantastic, as the bright style seems to emphasise the realistic nature of the film’s plot – the dream world is often done with high contrast, high shadows and darker images, false focus, etc. The overall brighter style of photography allows the film to provide the viewer with a richer perceptual message 

Categories
Design for Animation, Narrative Stuctures & Film Language

Breakdown the story arc 

The Grand Budapest Hotel

Stasis

In order to concentrate on his work, Jude Law went to the Budapest Hotel, where he met its owner, Moustafa, who invited him to dinner, where he told him about the past and present life of the grand, weathered hotel. The hotel was once owned by Monsieur Gustave H., and the young Moustafa was just a porter following him at the time. The conversation leads to the real protagonist of the film, Monsieur Gustave H.

Trigger

Monsieur Gustave H., a man of integrity and shrewdness, ran and organised the Grand Budapest Hotel, which became one of the leading resorts of the time, and his love affair with the elderly Mrs D., who, on her death, left a valuable painting to Monsieur Gustave H. in her will. This act angered her son Dmitri, and so began the doom of the Grand Budapest Hotel and Gustave.

The quest

Shortly after Madame D.’s last visit to the hotel, Monsieur Gustave H. learns of her mysterious death from Zero Moustafa. He and Zero then went to her estate, Schloss Lutz, to pay their respects and met her surviving relatives listening to Deputy Vilmos Kovacs, a lawyer, read out the will. Kovacs read out the latest addendum to the will bequeathing a priceless Renaissance painting, The Apple Boy, to Gustave. Monsieur Gustave H. and Zero Moustafa leave and escape with the painting as a safety precaution.

Surprise

Back at the Grand Budapest Hotel, Monsieur Gustave H. is arrested for the murder of Madame D. During his time in prison, he becomes friends with a group of prisoners who secretly organise an escape plan. Zero Moustafa’s girlfriend Agatha is an apprentice at Mendl’s, so Zero Moustafa puts the digging tools given to Monsieur Gustave H. into the pastries she makes. Gustave and the others chiselled their way out and then the stars flew apart. When Zero Moustafa and Monsieur Gustave H. were reunited, they began to assist the Society of the Crossed Keys, a group of concierges, to prove Monsieur Gustave H.’s innocence. They learned that Madame had a second will, which was only valid at the time of her murder, but had been lost.

Critical choice

Monsieur Gustave H., Zero Moustafa and Agatha return to the Grand Budapest Hotel, but find that it has long since been turned into a military headquarters. Agatha then quietly sneaks in to collect The Apple Boy. As she was about to leave, Dmitri happened to enter the hotel and found her with the painting.

Climax

Monsieur Gustave H. and Zero Moustafa rush to save Agatha from harm when she has escaped from Dmitri’s clutches. He opens fire on them and engages in a fierce (but confusing) gun battle with the Zube Roca forces. Agatha’s attempt to escape results in her and Zero Moustafa hanging from the terrace before falling safely onto a van full of pastries.

Reversal

Madame’s second copy of her will, which is affixed to the back of The Apple Juvenile, reads that Monsieur Gustave H. is to be made the beneficiary of the estate. He succeeded her as owner of the Grand Budapest Hotel and became one of the richest men in Zubroka.

Resolution

While returning by train, Monsieur Gustave H., Zero Moustafa and Agatha encounter a soldier and tear up Zero Moustafa’s refugee card. monsieur Gustave H. tries to dispatch the soldier and is shot dead by the soldier. Zero, as the only heir of Monsieur Gustave H.’s husband, thus inherits his estate. Agatha and their infant child died of disease and in Agatha’s memory he kept the Grand Budapest Hotel, now in a state of decay.

Categories
nuke vfx fundamental

Week003_color wheel comp

Nodes: Merge/ Transfer/Glow/Grade

This lesson introduces nuke’s panels and some compositing nodes.

This lesson covers a few basic nodes. I made a small animation with colorwheel as the material. nuke is a node software. We need to understand the purpose of each node and connect them logically to achieve the desired effect.

Categories
maya vfx fundamental

Week004_Hot ballon

This week will focus on mapping and animating the finished model. The most challenging part of the texture of the whole model was the texture of the basket. It was not a solid color, so you had to find the corresponding material and unroll it and then stick it on the model.
For the balloon texture, a soft but slightly reflective material suitable for balloon fabric in hypershade is selected.
A metal material was selected for the gas tank, and different colors of the bottle were mapped separately.

After finishing everything with the model, Nick showed us how to animate the balloon, which wasn’t too difficult. All we need to do is put a sequence frame on the time series after moving the balloon. Finally, the export is complete. I think exporting is a very important thing. Because I made some errors in the export Settings, there were some problems after I put the files into nuke. Note the different export Settings for different file requirements in the next exercise.

practice

Bibliography:

Figure01: (2021) Ikea. Available at: https://www.ikea.com/gb/en/p/branaes-basket-rattan-00138432/ (Accessed: 2022).

Categories
maya vfx fundamental

Week003_Hot balloon

Figure1, Hot ballon

The modelling of a hot air balloon, learning some basic techniques of modelling. The balloon is part of nuke’s balloon operation. Compared to the first two models, this model is much more detailed than the first two models, and involves some new content based on the basics. For example, rope making.

curve in the image on the left is one of the many tools used in this modeling. I’m going to draw the radians that we want and then I’m going to move it, stretch it and then I’m going to get the radians of the balloon’s ball, and the radians of the rope, and the states of several strands of rope stacked together. This is a great and useful new skill.

This is the gas tank part of the hot air balloon. I refer to the details in figure 1. It was not difficult to make this gas tank. poly model was mainly made by stretching, extruding, enlarging and shrinking.

This is the prototype that is basically finished, after each part is modeled and put together. It’s kind of like playing with Legos. In the modeling of this model, I learned how to make folds and radians for some soft objects that need radians. You can make the model more detailed in the next exercise. Because this exercise content does need to review the part. Not familiar enough with the application of the newly learned content.

Bibliography :

Figure 01: 3Dee (2020) sketchfab. Available at: https://sketchfab.com/3d-models/hot-air-balloon-0ac634b7c45b4269ab6c570283b9617c (Accessed: 2022).

Figure 02: (2022) amzon. Available at: https://www.amazon.co.uk/Cotton-Decking-Garden-Macrame-Hanger/dp/B09TVH882G/ref=asc_df_B09TVH882G/?tag=googshopuk-21&linkCode=df0&hvadid=600978023164&hvpos=&hvnetw=g&hvrand=5926276939955817680&hvpone=&hvptwo=&hvqmt=&hvdev=c&hvdvcmdl=&hvlocint=&hvlocphy=1006886&hvtargid=pla-1687706393884&psc=1 (Accessed: 2022).

Categories
Design for Animation, Narrative Stuctures & Film Language

Topic research

Topic: The development and role of VFX in film

As films have evolved and become more digital, the post-production part of the film has also improved over time. VFX seems to be gaining more and more importance in films. It can even be a publicity stunt for a film. So can vfx be a gimmick for a film? Should the focus of the film be on the story itself or on the technology of storytelling? Does too much post-production keep the audience from focusing more on the story of the film itself? Should the production team avoid too much use of vfx when they can pull off live action? In many of the documentaries that I have seen on film and television, I have seen production teams shoot most of the footage directly in green screen, leaving much of the footage that could have been shot in real time to the post-production team. How do you weigh up vfx and live action.

Keywords: Real / Filming / Digital / Virtual / Technology

Book:

THE VISUAL EFFECTS PRODUCER

The digitization of cinematic visual effects

The filmmaker’s guide to visual effects : the art and techniques of VFX for directors, producers, editors and cinematographers

Editing and special/visual effects 

Categories
nuke vfx fundamental

Week002_City video

A shoot about London in my mind. I photographed transport, the Thames, Canary Wharf, cute animals in London parks and a video I made when I was out with friends. These are the transport, places, people and things that I use most often that make up the London of my mind.

In the editing process, most of them are directly spliced, and some of them are edited with transitions between shots.

Categories
nuke vfx fundamental

Week001_Time Moodboard

Fig.1 – Sunset – The sunrise and sunset each day represent the beginning and the end of the day.


Fig. 2 – Milan Cathedral – in my mind such historical buildings or relics exist which bear witness to the passage of time and testify to history.


Fig. 3 – Trees in winter – The changing seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter are also a kind of ‘unit’ of time.


Fig. 4 – Smoke and candles – when the candles are lit and the cigarettes start to burn they fade away with time into another form.


Fig. 5 – Light and flowers – time passes and flowers have a flowering period, they grow old and die just like people.


Fig. 6 – Melting ice cream – the freezer keeps it in solid form for a short time, when it leaves the freezer it begins to melt into a puddle of liquid over time.


Fig. 7 – Light and shadow – the sun rising in the east and setting in the west, the shadows of the room flickering and changing in angle.

Categories
maya vfx fundamental

Week002_Modeling_Lego man

Figure 1, Lego Man

This lesson models a Lego man using lego man as a template. The lego man does not have a lot of rounded details and looks very ‘pixelated’.

In addition to the pcube and pcylinder used in the previous lesson, we also used pipe, which is mainly used to make the hands of the LEGO people. The process is somewhat similar to the previous lesson. I think it was a learning and practice process.

This picture shows the final product. All the basic processes of modelling – materials – lighting are completed. It seems to work OK. But there are still some discrepancies with the original Lego man, there are some problems with the scale of my Lego man. It looks a bit wide. It will be necessary to pay attention to the scale of the object in the next exercise.

Bibliography:

Figure 01 :2invite (2022) sketchfab. Available at: https://sketchfab.com/3d-models/lego-man-d1fc40b1c91b475e9d444a96f400be48 (Accessed: 2022).

Categories
maya vfx fundamental

Week001_Modeling_Cybertruck 

Figure1, Cybertruck

In the first maya session nick gave us an introduction to the basic interface of maya. Then we learned how to use the basic poly modelling to make the models we wanted by combining real life examples. The reference we used was the cybertruck from Tesla.

The rendering of this model is mainly assembled by stretching, transforming, face number transformation and combining several pcube and pcylinder. The picture shows a linear representation of this model.

To complete the whole model, Nick taught us to add an HDRI scene mapping to the lights. This involved the lighting and material parts of the scene.

This picture shows the final finished product. Material was also added to the car. The scene also has lights.

This part of the course is an introduction to the basics of Maya, Nick explains the use of poly modelling, hotkeys, lighting and mapping. Nick explains the process of making a low poly model. As I have just started to learn Maya, the model I made was not very detailed and a bit rough. However, I did understand the basic idea of making a model in general. I think it is very important to think about the process before making a model, as it helps us to think more clearly when making a model. It helps us to have a clear idea of what we should do next.

Bibliography:

Figure 01: (2021) tesla. Available at: https://www.tesla.cn/cybertruck (Accessed: 2022).